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Old 05-19-2009, 01:29 AM   #1
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airplane which can land both in water and land

is there a plane which can land both in land and water

if yes when was the first one made
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Old 05-19-2009, 02:09 AM   #2
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The PBY is one. My Father was a Navy pilot instructor in those down in Florida. They were at Pearl Harbor, but those maybe water only.

File:USAFCatalina.jpg - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Late 30's for a first build date, but later with retractable gear.

FWIW

Last edited by mad_max; 05-19-2009 at 02:10 AM. Reason: speeling as usual
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Old 05-19-2009, 02:22 AM   #3
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There is the Grumman J2F Duck, it was equiped with retractable wheels. It was developed in the 1930's.

http://www.aviation-history.com/grumman/j2f.html
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Old 05-19-2009, 02:27 AM   #4
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I think the first amphibious aircraft was made in the 30's...not real sure, though I bet someone here knows for sure.

I do know that Grumman made a number of amphibious aircraft, like the J2F Duck, G-73 Mallard, SA-16 Albatross, G-21 Goose and the J4F Widgeon.

Later in WWII, the PBY Catalina was converted to amphibious cabalities as the PBY5A.

The most recent ones I can think of is the Canadian Canadair CL-415 and the Japanese ShinMaywa US1A.

The list of amphibious aircraft is a long one, perhaps you might like to see the list of aircraft by nations that Wikipedia has:
List of seaplanes and amphibious aircraft - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Old 05-19-2009, 03:38 AM   #5
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Don't forget the Supermarine Walrus of 1933, designed by a certain R J Mitchell.
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Old 05-19-2009, 03:53 AM   #6
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Hi Farmersboy,

>Don't forget the Supermarine Walrus of 1933, designed by a certain R J Mitchell.

Heinkel He 57 Heron, 1929. All-metal single-engine monoplane amphibian.

But I'm sure there must have been earlier types ... Jacob Goedecker built an amphbian as early as 1912, though it didn't manage any successful flights.

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Old 05-19-2009, 06:15 AM   #7
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But I'm sure there must have been earlier types ..
H.G. Hawker flew the amphibious Sopwith Bat Boat on 8th July 1918, successfully winning the Mortimer Singer prize of 500 Pounds, making it one of the first amphibians to fly in Europe.

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Old 05-19-2009, 07:36 AM   #8
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Holy Aerial Canoe, Batman! (punches fist into opposite glove)

The name Bat Boat always amused me!
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Old 05-19-2009, 07:41 AM   #9
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Holy Aerial Canoe, Batman! (punches fist into opposite glove)

The name Bat Boat always amused me!
I was going to try DullaDullaDullaDullaDulla..BatBoat! But it just didn't look seem professional.
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Old 05-19-2009, 09:00 AM   #10
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Quote:
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I was going to try DullaDullaDullaDullaDulla..BatBoat! But it just didn't look seem professional.
Dammit, now I got that song running through my mind!
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Old 05-19-2009, 10:17 AM   #11
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All aircraft can land on the water, few can take off from water. LOL
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Old 05-19-2009, 10:57 AM   #12
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didn't the germans devolop aa amphibious plane during WW1? I think it was called the sea albotross.
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Old 05-19-2009, 11:05 AM   #13
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According to wikipedia, Glenn Curtiss' A-1 Triad (for land, sea, and air) was the first amphibian, being sold to the Navy in 1911.

Glenn Curtiss - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Old 05-19-2009, 11:29 AM   #14
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ren, you beat me to it! They all can land on land and water. Its the taking off thats the hard part.
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Old 05-19-2009, 04:20 PM   #15
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heh. Kinda like saying all ships are submersible, but only submersibles may become ships again.

I seem to recall pics from Pearl Harbor's Catalina base (Ford Island, IIRC) where the burning planes were not at piers, but sitting on the tarmac. There's really not much space on FordIsland to put a bunch of piers for Cats, either (I was barracked off Ford Island for about 8 months), especially with all the battlewagons and such around the island. So I would hazard a guess that the Cats there were land/water planes.
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