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Originally Posted by SoD Stitch More to do with efficiency; Russian/Soviet gas turbines tend to be less efficient than comparable Western engines. The Tumansky engines on the MiG-25/31 series of aircraft are HUGE,
almost the size of a commercial turbofan, in order to generate the required thrust; a Western engine of comparable power would probably be about 2/3-3/4 the size of it's Russian counterpart. My guess is this is due to metallurgical reasons; I believe our high-temp refining processes are more developed. |
You're probably right regarding the Tumanski engines of the MiG-25 - the titanium wasn't extensvely used in that engine so its high performace was achieved by the cost of a great weight.
Now look at the MiG-31 engine - it generates about 152 kN of AB thrust, almost the same amount of thrust is generated by the SR-71 engine - PW -J58. And the J-58 is 200 kG heavier as the Soloviev D-30.
This engine is actually the very same type of engines which were used in some soviet civil airliners, only with an afterburner fitted, so you're quite correct when talking about its size of a commercial turbofan)))