Ready for El Alamein: ideal British tanks (4 Viewers)

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I think its a Marmon-Herrington Mk II armoured car. These were designed and built in South Africa and used extensively in the Middle East.
 

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Well, I dont think these Italians have to worry about a bayonet charge or frontal assault in this spot, huh? I bet they learned to watch where they sat pretty quick. Looks like a 20mm. Tunisia 1943
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The Bohler 47/32 was an okay AT-gun ... for 1940 :)


I always liked the Crusader (Mk.III) tank. It just looks like a modern day tank! If it had better armour, I think it would have been perfect for El Alamein and up to Tunisia.

Kris
 
A CMP 3-ton truck carrying infantry passes along a road as bombs from Stuka dive-bombers explode in the distance, 4 June 1942
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I always liked the Crusader - a pretty little tank, but the problem with the Mk III was the 3 man crew. The commander had to be loader and radio man!
 
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Lousy set up for front line use. Only machine gun was the .50 cal on top. while there were hatches in front plate they were for vision, drivers actually entered and exited through the turret. Ammo was in rather short supply, in use as SP guns they frequantly towed a limber (trailer) behind the vehicle with more ammo. And that is for the howitzer, not the 75mm tank gun.

And finally the armor is none too thick. Upper hull front and sides have about 28mm of armor and turret front 38mm? You are in trouble against a MK III with a short 50mm gun.
 
Your possibly thinking of the 3.7 inch breechloading mortar that equipped some pre war tanks, I think this only came with smoke rounds. The 3 inch was designed to fire HE rounds and smoke though it wasnt exactly a stellar performer.

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British tank ammo the 3 inch is the 76x134R round.
 
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British tank ammo the 3 inch is the 76x134R round.

The US 3 in Howitzer did not use the same ammo as the British 3 in tank "howitzer".

The American cartridge case was about twice as long.

The British 3in was a dual purpose (smoke/HE) gun, but it's muzzle velocity was 600-700fps. This was about what what the US howitzer ( a true howitzer, in that it's ammo was separate loading with zone charges) could do with it's lowest charge. Using it's highest charge the US howitzer was close in performance to the short 75mm gun used on early German MK IV tanks which by 1942 standards was out of date.
 
I will still argue that at least getting more 3 inch howitzer tanks or M8 and M8A1's would have been a good interim solution for North Africa. Using them into Tunisia or even Sicily/Italy? Probably not such a sound idea.

As to what the M8A1 might add...well it can theoretically engage tanks and soft targets at much longer ranges than the 40mm guns can, and it definitely has a better HE round (although that isn't saying much). Also, I would think (but not sure) that the M3/M5 Stuart's reliability and ease of maintenance would carry over to the M8 and M8A1. Also, just from what I've seen/remember the two Stuart models are pretty small and nimble, and while the bustle/turret on the HMC looks unwieldy, I do think that it is a much smaller target than a Grant/Lee, definitely smaller than a Sherman, and I'm not sure how it compares to a Valentine or Cruiser tank with a 3 inch howitzer.

Also, thanks for the correction on the rounds used by the 3 inch howitzer VS the 3.7 inch breech mortar.
 
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Your possibly thinking of the 3.7 inch breechloading mortar that equipped some pre war tanks, I think this only came with smoke rounds. The 3 inch was designed to fire HE rounds and smoke though it wasnt exactly a stellar performer.

tankuk2.jpg

Although a little off subject, looking at the ratio of case volume (powder) to projectile size, it is easy to see why the 57mm round was better than the 75x350R (used by Sherman Tanks) for armor penetration, even when the 57mm used solid shot.

For Americans in particular, another interesting comparison is the standard Sherman's "75" (75x350R) and the 17 pounder (76x583R) that the British used to upgun some of their Shermans into "Sherman Firefly" tanks for the invasion of Normandy. Guess which one did better against Tiger and Panther tanks?
Relatively few Americans know that the Sherman Fireflys even existed, much less that the US had ignored the British insistence that they would be needed.

-To be fair, the 75mm did have more effective HE performance for infantry support.
 

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